How I Knew I Had Uterine Cancer: An Overview

While it is never our wish to see anyone develop cancer, we hope to hear more statements from uterine cancer survivors like “how I knew I had uterine cancer…”. Proper prevention, treatment, and wellness practices can allow more women can tell their stories of surviving and beating uterine cancer. Uterine cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women in the United States. According to the National Cancer Institute, about 65,950 new cases of uterine cancer will be diagnosed in 2022. Though uterine cancer is most common in women over age 50, it can affect women of any age, and there is a growing prevalence among women in their thirties. It is essential to be aware of the factors that increase a woman’s risk of uterine cancer, including the early signs and symptoms. If uterine cancer is detected early enough, early-stage treatment options could significantly impact a patient's life. Read on to learn about early signs, symptoms, and treatment options for uterine cancer.

What are common uterine gynecologic cancers symptoms?

The early gynecologic cancers symptoms and signs specific to uterine cancer are often mistaken for other conditions, such as being a late bloomer in aging and having periods longer beyond age 50-55, menopause, or conditions like heavier cycles or benign fibroid tumors. As a result, uterine cancer is often not diagnosed until it has progressed to a more advanced stage. However, some telltale signs may indicate the presence of uterine cancer.

Typical Uterine Gynecologic Cancers Symptoms

• • Abnormal vaginal bleeding: Bleeding is the most common symptom that postmenopausal women experience. If you are bleeding between periods or after menopause, make it a priority to visit our obgyn Greenville NC for a physical in hopes of ruling out other causes.
• Vaginal discharge: If you notice a change in your vaginal discharge, such as an increase in amount or a change in color or consistency, this could be a sign of uterine cancer.
• Pelvic pain: This common symptom is often mistaken for something else, such as menstrual cramps or indigestion. If you experience persistent pelvic pain that persists after over-the-counter medication, visit our obgyn Greenville NC, for further investigation of the source of your pain.
• Pelvic heaviness or fullness: You may feel the sensation of a mass or lump in your pelvic area.
• Other symptoms: Other less common symptoms include fatigue, loss of appetite, change in bowel or bladder habits and weight loss. These could be indicative of a more advanced stage of cancer.

It is important to note that women with a family history of cancer are at a higher risk, as are obese women and those with a history of endometrial hyperplasia. If you experience any of these symptoms, it may be time to visit Magnolia Place so that our women's wellness team can perform a Pelvic Exam to check for abnormal cell changes in the lining of the uterus. Upon recommendation by our women's clinic Greenville NC, we may perform a biopsy to remove tissue samples for testing. Upon diagnosis, we will discuss treatment options.

Risk Factors for Uterine Cancer

• Increasing age (women over the age of 60 are at the highest risk)
• Obesity and weight gain
• Excess exposure to estrogen made in the peripheral adipose tissue
• Increased insulin production as a result of a high-carb diet with a high glycemic load
• Have a familial history of uterine, colon, or ovarian cancer
• History of infertility

How can I treat my gynecologic cancers symptoms?

Upon a diagnosis of uterine cancer, expect a referral to a GYN oncologist specializing in feminine health and cancer. The stage of cancer will determine the best course of treatment. Surgery is usually the preferred method for early stages (I and II). Surgical treatment involves removing the uterus (hysterectomy). Removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes is commonly determined by age (total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy). Your obgyn Greenville NC physician may recommend additional radiation therapy for postoperative care. While surgery is still an option for more advanced stages (III and IV), we may discuss combining chemotherapy depending on the severity of your symptoms. Take a closer look into treatment options for your gynecologic cancers symptoms.

Treatment Options for Uterine Gynecologic Cancers Symptoms

• Surgery: Surgery is the most common treatment for uterine cancer. Depending on the stage and grade of your tumor, you may undergo a hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus). Hysterectomies can be performed with or without removing the ovaries and fallopian tubes (a procedure known as salpingo-oophorectomy). In some cases, radiation therapy may follow the procedure.
• Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to kill cancer cells. It can be delivered externally via a machine (known as external beam radiation therapy) or internally via radioactive pellets placed directly into the tumor (known as brachytherapy). Radiation therapy may be used before or after surgery.
• Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses powerful drugs to kill cancer cells. It is typically delivered intravenously (through an IV) but can also be taken in pill form. Chemotherapy may be used before surgery to shrink the tumor or after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells. Chemotherapy may also be used in combination with radiation therapy.

Magnolia Place | OBGYN Greenville NC

According to the Society of Gynecologic Oncology, there is no fool-proof formula to predict whether a woman will develop endometrial cancer without being at high risk. It’s important to note that presenting these gynecologic cancers symptoms does not necessarily mean you will develop cancer. Women must stay aware of the early signs and symptoms. Hormone therapy and taking action to reduce risk today can save a life.

If you experience any abnormal vaginal bleeding, changes in your vaginal discharge, or pelvic pain that persists after over-the-counter medication, reach out to our women’s wellness team. There are several treatment options for uterine cancer, and your doctor will work with you to develop a treatment plan best suited for your individual needs. If you or a loved one feel that you may be experiencing gynecologic cancers symptoms, especially those particular to uterine cancer, contact our obgyn Greenville NC. We will walk alongside you through each step of your journey.